Welcome! Today, I will take you to Pergamon, one of the significant ancient cities in Turkey. This historical site served as a major center during the Hellenistic period and holds a rich cultural heritage. Now, let’s embark on a journey through this ancient city.
As you step into Pergamon, you will be greeted by the historical atmosphere and captivating views of numerous impressive structures. These stones form the foundation of the ancient ruins built in the 3rd century BC. Our first stop, the Acropolis, is situated at the highest point of Pergamon and offers a magnificent panorama.
The Pergamon Acropolis is a large fortress complex filled with structures. The most important one you will see here is the magnificent theater. This theater has a seating capacity of approximately 10,000 and was the venue for theater plays, musical performances, and other spectacles during the ancient times.
Another remarkable structure in Pergamon is the Temple of Trajan. This temple was built in the 2nd century AD by the Roman Emperor Trajan. It is a grand structure reflecting the Roman architecture of that era and holds great significance.
Another notable area is the Asclepion. This ancient healing center was renowned for its medicine and the art of healing. It housed structures and temples where medical treatments were practiced during ancient times. The Asclepion is an important heritage that contributed to Pergamon’s reputation as a significant medical center.
The unique architecture and enchanting atmosphere of Pergamon will captivate you. During the ancient period, Pergamon was a major center of art, culture, and science. The accumulated knowledge and innovation in this city reflected the progressive thinking of that era.
Lastly, the preservation and transmission of Pergamon’s historical heritage hold great importance. Today, ongoing excavation and restoration efforts unveil the value of this historical site area.